Yoshiaki Tono, “Sam Francis or After the Death Mask.” Mizue , Tokyo, no. 675, July 1961, p. 7, illustrated
Priscilla Colt, "The Painting of Sam Francis,” Art Journal 22, no. 1, Fall 1962, pp. 2-7, illustrated
Exh. Cat., Paris, Centre National d'Art Contemporain, Sam Francis: Exposition , 1968, p. 30, illustrated
Peter Selz, Sam Francis , New York, 1975, p. 136, illustrated
Peter Selz, Sam Francis , New York, 1975, p. 148, illustrated
Yves Michaud, Sam Francis, Paris, 1992, p. 10, illustrated
Exh. Cat., Paris, Galerie Nationale du Jeu de Paume, Sam Francis: Les années parisiennes 1950-1961 , 1995, p. 178, illustrated
Debra Burchett-Lere, ed., Sam Francis: Catalogue Raisonné of Canvas and Panel Paintings 1923-1994 , Berkeley, 2011, no. SFF.87, illustrated in color on the DVD
Debra Burchett-Lere, ed. " Black , Dated as 1950 (SFF.87)." In Sam Francis: Online Catalogue Raisonné Project